Understanding the Cost of Starting a Business in Dubai
- Published: 18 May 2026
- 13 min read
- Starting a Company


Ruth Dsouza
Author
Ruth Dsouza Prabhu is a content developer passionate about turning ideas into clear, compelling narratives. Drawing on her experience in marketing communications and lifestyle writing, she makes complex business topics understandable for UAE entrepreneurs. Her work spans strategy, storytelling, and thought leadership, delivering content that is both credible and impactful. Ruth’s articles empower business owners to gain actionable insights, make informed decisions, and confidently navigate their entrepreneurial journey.

Shahla Mohammad
Reviewer
Shahla Mohammad is a Senior Accountant at Osome, bringing extensive experience in financial reporting, bookkeeping, and compliance. She supports UAE businesses with accurate financial management and clear guidance on regulatory requirements. With a detail-oriented and practical approach, Shahla helps entrepreneurs maintain strong financial foundations, ensure compliance, and make informed decisions to support sustainable growth.

Patrisha Dsouza
Reviewer
Patrisha Dsouza is the Head of Sales at Osome, with 9 years of experience driving business growth in the UAE. She has supported numerous entrepreneurs in identifying and implementing the right solutions to meet their business needs. With a strong understanding of client challenges and growth goals, she provides practical insights that bridge business strategy and financial services. Patrisha combines leadership experience with a customer-focused approach, helping business owners make confident, informed decisions at every stage of their journey.
Starting a business in Dubai costs more than most founders initially budget for. Licence fees, visa costs, office requirements, and bank account minimums all stack up quickly — and the total varies significantly depending on whether you set up on the mainland, in a free zone, or offshore. Understanding business setup costs upfront helps you plan realistically, avoid surprises, and choose the right structure for your business from day one.
Key Takeaways
- The cost of starting a business in Dubai ranges from AED 12,000 for a basic offshore setup to AED 75,000 or more for a mainland company with a physical office space and staff — your choice of jurisdiction is the single biggest cost driver.
- Free zone packages from budget zones like RAKEZ and Ajman start from AED 5,500 and include flexible office options and customisable visa quotas, making them the most cost-effective entry point for international founders.
- Always budget a contingency of 15 – 20% on top of your estimated company formation cost to cover hidden fees, including professional services and service agent fees, document notarisation, health insurance, and annual licence renewals.
Dubai Business Setup: Total Costs by Jurisdiction
The cost of starting a business in Dubai depends on three important decisions: which jurisdiction you set up in, what type of business licence you need, and how many visas you require. The table below provides a complete picture across all three jurisdictions.
Cost Component | Mainland | Free Zone | Offshore |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Licence (annual) | AED 7,500 – 30,000 | AED 5,500 – 40,000 | AED 12,000 – 25,000 |
| Registration & Approvals | AED 1,500 – 3,000 | Included in most packages | Included in setup fee |
| Office Space | AED 15,000 – 150,000+ | AED 5,000 – 100,000+ | Not required |
| Investor Visa (per person) | AED 4,500 – 6,800 | AED 4,200 – 7,800 | Not applicable |
| Employee Visa (per person) | AED 5,700 – 8,800 | AED 4,700 – 8,800 | Not applicable |
| Corporate Bank Account | AED 25,000 – 50,000 | AED 5,000 – 50,000 | AED 10,000 – 25,000 |
| Estimated Year One Total | AED 30,000 – 75,000+ | AED 15,000 – 55,000+ | AED 12,000 – 25,000 |
Visa figures include medical tests and the Emirates ID. Mainland office space includes Ejari registration (AED 220). Ejari is Dubai's mandatory registration system for all tenancy contracts, regulated by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA).
Mainland Company Setup Cost in Dubai
A mainland licence is issued by the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) and allows you to freely trade anywhere in the UAE, accept government contracts for economic development, and operate without restrictions on your customer base. It comes with higher licensing fees and setup costs than a free zone, since a physical office is mandatory and government fee structures are more complex. However, for businesses targeting the local UAE market, it remains the most practical structure.
Fee Component | Commercial Licence | Commercial Licence | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dubai Company Registration Cost | AED 970 | AED 970 | One-time |
| MOA Notarisation | AED 1,500 | AED 900 | One-time |
| Base Licensing Fee | AED 10,000 | AED 5,600 | Annual |
| Market Fees + Foreign Name | AED 2,500 | AED 2,500 | Annual |
| Estimated Total | AED 15,000+ | AED 10,000+ |
Government registration fees cover initial approval (AED 120), trade name registration (AED 620), and Tasheel fee (AED 230). The foreign name charge of AED 2,000 is avoidable with an Arabic company name.
A physical office address and Ejari registration (AED 220) are mandatory for all mainland businesses. Office rent vary significantly by location:
- Premium zones (DIFC, Downtown Dubai): AED 180 – AED 370 per sq ft per year
- Mid-tier zones (Business Bay, Sheikh Zayed Road): AED 100 – AED 200 per sq ft per year
- Established business districts (Dubai Media City, Dubai Hills): AED 80 – AED 230 per sq ft per year
- Budget-friendly areas (JLT, Barsha Heights): AED 70 – AED 150 per sq ft per year
- Traditional areas (Deira, Al Qusais): AED 40 – AED 90 per sq ft per year
Best for: Businesses that need full access to Dubai's competitive market, want to trade with government entities, or operate in sectors that require a local physical presence, such as retail, food and beverage, and construction.
Free Zone Company Setup Cost in the UAE
A free zone licence is issued by the many free zone authorities rather than the DET. Its low setup cost makes it popular among international founders, consultants, and startups. The main draw is 100% foreign ownership, no requirement for a local sponsor, and flexible office options.
There are over free zones in Dubai and the wider UAE, each with its own fee structure and office space requirements.
Free Zone | Approx. Licence Cost | Office Options | Visa Quota |
|---|---|---|---|
| RAKEZ (Ras Al Khaimah) | AED 6,000 – 14,000 | Flexi-desk, warehouse | Customisable |
| Ajman Free Zone | AED 5,555 – 9,000 | Virtual office, flexi-desk | 1 – 5 visas |
| IFZA (Dubai) | AED 12,900 – 15,000 | Flexi-desk, private office | 1 – 6+ visas |
| Meydan Free Zone (Dubai) | AED 12,500 – 21,250 | Digital flexi-desk | Up to 6 visas |
| DWTC (Dubai) | AED 12,300 – 35,000 | Flexi-desk, serviced office | 1 – 6 visas |
| DMCC (Dubai) | AED 15,000 – 25,000+ | Flexi-desk, private office | 1 – 10+ visas |
| DIFC (Dubai) | AED 5,500 – 40,000 | Innovation hub, premium office | Up to 4 visas |
Licence costs are renewed annually. Visa quotas are tied to office type and package — upgrading your office space typically increases your quota.
A flexi-desk gives you a registered business address and access to shared workspace without renting office space on a full-term basis. It is the most cost-effective way to meet free zone office requirements while keeping overhead minimal.
Best for: International founders, consultants, ecommerce businesses, and startups that do not need to trade directly with the UAE local market and want to keep setup costs as low as possible.
Offshore Company Setup Cost in the UAE
An offshore company is the most affordable structure available in the UAE, but it has an important limitation: it cannot trade in the UAE market or sponsor residency visas. It is designed for holding companies, asset protection, and businesses that operate internationally but want a UAE-registered entity for tax planning or banking purposes. There is no office requirement or visa eligibility, and company formation is typically faster than mainland and free zone options.
Jurisdiction | Setup Cost | Annual Renewal | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| RAK ICC | AED 12,000 – 18,000 | AED 10,000+ | Most affordable, fastest registration |
| Ajman Offshore | AED 13,000 – 17,000 | AED 10,000+ | Simple compliance, budget-friendly |
| JAFZA (Jebel Ali) | AED 15,000 – 20,000 | AED 12,000+ | Strongest global trade reputation |
Most offshore business setups in Dubai include company registration, certificate of incorporation, should you choose to register for a limited liability company, MOA, local service agent, and UAE address. No share capital deposit is required.
Best for: Holding companies, international trading businesses, and founders who need a UAE-registered entity for asset protection or tax planning without requiring a physical branch office or residency visa. Request a free consultation with a business setup consultant if you need more information.
How Your Business Activity Affects Setup Costs in Dubai
Your choice of business activity influences your licence fee, the approvals required, and in some cases the jurisdiction you can operate from. Dubai recognises over 2,500 registered business activities, and while the base licence fee is relatively consistent within each category, certain activities trigger additional approvals, specialist licences, or regulatory requirements that add to your total cost.
Activity Category | Licence Type | Approx. Licence Cost | Additional Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consulting, IT, Marketing | Professional | AED 5,600 – 12,000 | None typically required |
| Trading, Retail, Import/Export | Commercial | AED 10,000 – 20,000 | May require product-specific approvals |
| Manufacturing, Production | Industrial | AED 15,000 – 25,000 | Facility inspection, additional permits |
| Financial Services, Crypto | Commercial/Specialist | AED 20,000 – 40,000+ | DFSA or SCA regulatory approval |
| Healthcare, Education | Professional/Specialist | AED 15,000 – 30,000+ | DHA, KHDA, or MOE approval required |
| Food and Beverage | Commercial | AED 15,000 – 25,000 | Dubai Municipality food licence required |
Activities that fall under regulated sectors — financial services, healthcare, education, food, and crypto — almost always require external approvals from the relevant authority before your trade licence can be issued. These approvals add both cost and time to your setup process.
For a full list of permitted activities and their associated fees, the DET Activity Search tool on the Dubai Economy and Tourism website is the most reliable reference point.
Visa Costs in Dubai
Every business owner, employee, and dependent living in the UAE requires a residency visa. The cost varies depending on the visa type, duration, and whether you are on the mainland or in a free zone. As the employer, you are responsible for covering the visa costs of any staff you sponsor. These fees are paid at each stage of the application process rather than as a single upfront amount.
Visa Type | Duration | Approx. Cost | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investor / Partner Visa | 3 years | AED 4,000 – 6,000 | For company founders and shareholders |
| Employee Visa | 2 years | AED 5,000 – 7,000 | Employer bears full cost |
| Free Zone Employee Visa | 2 years | AED 3,500 – 6,500 | Standardised packages per zone |
| Golden Visa | 10 years | AED 9,800 – 15,500 | For major investors and skilled professionals |
| Dependent Visa | 2 years | AED 3,000 – 7,500 | Per family member sponsored |
All visa costs include medical fitness test (AED 300 – 800), Emirates ID (AED 370 – 1,200), and residency stamping fees. Golden Visa eligibility typically requires a minimum property investment of AED 2 million or equivalent business investment.
Each visa also comes with renewal costs. A standard investor visa renewal runs approximately AED 1,750, while employee visas follow the same cost structure as the initial application. Budget for these from year two onwards as a fixed annual operating cost.
Best for: Founders relocating to Dubai should start by obtaining an investor visa. If you plan to stay long-term or meet the investment threshold, the Golden Visa offers significantly better value over a ten-year period.
Corporate Bank Account Setup in Dubai
Opening a corporate bank account is one of the most underestimated steps in the Dubai business setup process. The application itself is often free, but the minimum balance requirements, documentation demands, and ongoing fees can add a significant amount to your first-year costs. UAE banks are also known for thorough due diligence, which means the process can take anywhere from two to eight weeks, depending on your business activity and the bank you choose.
Fee Component | Typical Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Account Opening Fee | AED 0 – 5,000 | Varies by bank and business type |
| Minimum Monthly Balance | AED 10,000 – 100,000 | Falling below triggers monthly penalties |
| Below Minimum Penalty | AED 200 – 500/month | Applied automatically |
| International Transfer Fee | AED 25 – 100 per transfer | Varies by bank and destination |
| Setup Assistance (if used) | AED 2,000 – 5,000 | Third party service, not mandatory |
Typical minimum balance requirements for SMEs range between AED 25,000 and AED 50,000. Some free zone packages include bank account introduction services, which can speed up the approval process.
Beyond the numbers, there are a few practical points worth knowing. Most UAE banks require a physical meeting with a relationship manager as part of the application, which means remote founders may need to factor in a trip to Dubai. Banks will also ask for your trade licence, MOA, shareholder documents, and a detailed business plan. Having these ready before you apply will significantly reduce delays.
Best for: Founders should compare at least three banks before committing. If you are managing international payments or holding multiple currencies, consider pairing your UAE corporate account with a multi-currency account to avoid unfavourable exchange rates on cross-border transactions.
Hidden Fees and Ongoing Costs and How to Reduce Them
Most setup quotes cover the licence and one visa. Here is what they leave out — and how to keep these costs under control.
- PRO Services: AED 5,000 – 20,000 per year. Handles government paperwork, visa applications, and licence renewals. Practically essential for most founders.
- Health Insurance: Mandatory for every visa holder. Basic coverage starts from AED 600 – 1,200 per person annually.
- Document Notarisation and Translation: AED 500 – 2,000 per document. Required for MOA, shareholder agreements, and any foreign documents submitted to UAE authorities.
- Licence Renewal: Budget for the same cost as your base licence fee every year, plus amendment fees if your business activities change.
- Accounting and VAT: AED 500 – 3,000 per month for bookkeeping. VAT registration and quarterly filing is mandatory once annual revenue exceeds AED 375,000.
To reduce these costs, start with a flexi-desk rather than a full office, opt for free zone bundle packages that combine licence, address, and visa quota at a reduced rate, and limit visa applications at launch until your business gains traction. A reputable setup consultant will also often save you more than their fee by steering you toward the most cost-effective structure from the start.
How Osome Can Help
Setting up a business in Dubai means juggling licences, visas, banking, compliance, and paperwork — often from thousands of miles away. Osome is built for founders who want their Dubai company set up correctly and efficiently — whether you are entering the UAE for the first time, expanding an existing business into the Middle East, or managing everything remotely without being physically present.
Here is what Osome handles for you:
- Company incorporation across mainland and free zone jurisdictions
- Registered address services that keep you compliant without the overhead of a full office
- Accounting and bookkeeping that meet UAE financial record requirements
- Payroll processing and corporate secretarial services
- Bank account introductions to get you approved faster and with less friction
- FX management support for businesses handling international payments
If you are looking to incorporate in Dubai, explore Osome's end-to-end business setup services.
Summary
Think of your Dubai business setup as a series of decisions that compound. The business location you choose to conduct business in affects your licence costs, office requirements, visa eligibility, tax advantages, and access to the UAE market. If you are just starting to plan, resist the temptation to focus only on the headline licence fee. The real startup costs lie in visas, company structure, banking, office space, and ongoing operational costs and compliance requirements. Map out your full first-year budget before you commit to any structure, and build in a contingency for the costs that don't always make it into the brochure. The founders who set up successfully in Dubai are rarely the ones who spent the least — they're the ones who planned the most thoroughly so they can fully benefit from UAE's thriving economy.




